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Map of Nepal

Nepal is a country in Asia. Its capital is Kathmandu. This page maps Nepal with a fast, zoomable interactive map and the essential facts about the nation—its location, land borders, area, population, capital, official languages, currency and time zone.

Local time in Kathmandu

Map of Nepal

Pan and zoom an interactive map centred on Nepal.

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Map tiles & data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nepal at a glance

Official nameFederal Democratic Republic of Nepal
CapitalKathmandu (27.7° N, 85.3° E)
ContinentAsia
SubregionSouthern Asia
DemonymNepalese
Population29,911,840
Area147,181 km² (56,827 sq mi)
CurrencyNepalese rupee (NPR, ₨)
Official languageNepali
Calling code+977
Internet TLD.np
Driving sideLeft
Vehicle codeNEP
Time zoneUTC+05:45
Start of weekSunday
StatusSovereign state · UN member
Sport codesIOC NEP, FIFA NEP
ISO codesNP / NPL
Flag🇳🇵

Where is Nepal?

Nepal is located in Asia. Its territory lies in the northern and eastern hemispheres, centred near 28.0° N, 84.0° E. Nepal is landlocked, enclosed on every side by its 2 neighbours — China and India — with no coastline of its own. Within Asia, a continent of 49 countries bordered by the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, Nepal is mapped here in full with its borders, capital and key facts.

Bordering countries

Landlocked Nepal is surrounded by the following 2 countries. Select any neighbour to open its own map.

Geography & overview

Nepal covers about 147,181 km² (56,827 sq mi). That makes it the 93rd-largest country in the world by area and the 27th-largest in Asia, larger by area than 22 of the continent’s 49 countries.

It is home to a population of roughly 29,911,840, the 51st-largest in the world and the 20th-largest in Asia, accounting for about 0.6% of the continent’s people. With that land area, Nepal has an average population density of about 203 people per km². Among the 49 countries of Asia it stands 20th by population and 27th by area.

The seat of government is Kathmandu, and the official currency is the Nepalese rupee (NPR, ₨), and the main official language is Nepali. Traffic drives on the left, and the country observes the time zone UTC+05:45.

Nepal carries the ISO country codes NP and NPL, dials on the international calling code +977 and uses the .np internet domain.

Nepal’s neighbours in detail

Nepal shares its land borders with 2 countries, each of which is mapped in full on this site. Listed from the most to the least populous, here is how they compare.

Its neighbours are India (capital New Delhi, about 1,417,492,000 people) and China (capital Beijing, about 1,408,280,000 people).

By area, Nepal is larger than 0 of these neighbours and smaller than 2 of them, which places its size in context along its own frontiers. Open any neighbour above to see its capital, borders and full set of facts on its own map.

Understanding the map of Nepal

The interactive map above is centred on 28.0° N, 84.0° E and opens at zoom level 6, framing Nepal within Asia. A marker pin sits at the country’s approximate geographic centre; drag the map or use scroll and pinch to move from a regional overview down to the streets of Kathmandu. The map is drawn from OpenStreetMap data, the same open dataset used across this site, so place names, roads and coastlines stay consistent from one country to the next.

Nepal lies about 3,108 km from the equator, in the northern and eastern hemispheres of the globe. As a landlocked country, every direction from its borders leads onto neighbouring land rather than the open sea.

Time, currency and travel basics in Nepal

Nepal keeps a single standard time zone, UTC+05:45. That figure is the country’s offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), the modern reference that for everyday purposes matches Greenwich Mean Time, so local clocks sit +05:45 relative to UTC before any seasonal daylight saving change.

The official currency is the Nepalese rupee (NPR, ₨).

The official language is Nepali, which is what appears on signs, documents and many of the place labels you will see on the map.

For practical reference, vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road, the international dialling code is +977 and websites commonly use the .np internet domain.

In short, Nepal is a landlocked country in Asia, sharing land borders with 2 countries. Its capital is Kathmandu. Nepal has a population of about 29,911,840 and covers around 147,181 km² (56,827 sq mi), ranking it 51st in the world by population and 93rd by area. The interactive map, facts table and questions on this page bring those details together in one place for Nepal.

Flag of Nepal

The flag of Nepal is the world's only non-quadrilateral flag of a sovereign country. It takes the shape of two adjoining right-angled triangles and has a crimson red field with deep blue edges. Within the smaller upper triangle is an emblem of the upper half of a white sun resting on an upward facing white crescent. The lower triangle bears a white sun with twelve rays.

The flag of Nepal is shown above as an emoji, rendered by your device’s own font; see it alongside every other nation on the flags of the world page.

Frequently asked questions about Nepal

What is the capital of Nepal?

The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.

Which continent is Nepal in?

Nepal is part of Asia.

What is the population of Nepal?

Nepal has a population of about 29,911,840, the 51st-largest in the world.

How big is Nepal?

Nepal covers about 147,181 km² (56,827 sq mi), making it the 93rd-largest country in the world by area.

What currency is used in Nepal?

Nepal uses the Nepalese rupee (NPR, ₨).

What language is spoken in Nepal?

The official language of Nepal is Nepali.

How many countries border Nepal?

Nepal borders 2 countries: China and India.

What time zone is Nepal in?

Nepal uses the time zone UTC+05:45.

What is the calling code for Nepal?

The international calling code for Nepal is +977.

Where is Nepal located?

Nepal lies in Asia, in the northern and eastern hemispheres, centred near 28.0° N, 84.0° E and about 3,108 km from the equator.

Is Nepal an island or landlocked?

Nepal is landlocked, with no coastline of its own.

What are the ISO codes for Nepal?

Nepal uses the ISO codes NP (two-letter) and NPL (three-letter).

Which side of the road does Nepal drive on?

In Nepal, vehicles drive on the left.